One Hundred Fifty Years of Japanese Foreign Relations

This book traces the past 150 years of Japan's diplomatic history, focusing on the thoughts and actions of the leaders of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs since the ministry's establishment in 1869. It includes a discussion of the last fifteen years of the Edo period, beginning with the arrival of Co...

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1. Verfasser: Hatano, Sumio
Format: Online
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: Japan Publishing Industry Foundation for Culture (JPIC) 2026
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Online-Zugang:https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/110223
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author Hatano, Sumio
author_browse Hatano, Sumio
author_facet Hatano, Sumio
author_sort Hatano, Sumio
collection Directory of Open Access Books
description This book traces the past 150 years of Japan's diplomatic history, focusing on the thoughts and actions of the leaders of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs since the ministry's establishment in 1869. It includes a discussion of the last fifteen years of the Edo period, beginning with the arrival of Commodore Perry in 1854. Since the Meiji era, Japan's foreign policy has been informed by its response to that “confrontation from the West." This foreign policy has been largely based on “accommodation diplomacy" (also called responsive diplomacy). Japan has designed its diplomatic response with an eye to its own foreign policy goals, applying the metric of what might be feasible more than what might be desirable. In “accommodation diplomacy," the international issues, international order, and the rules of the game are not defined. In that sense, there has been no all-encompassing strategy behind Japan's foreign policy. Instead, Japan has regarded the international situation simply, as a set of facts. It has sought to maximize the benefits to itself while minimizing risk. Its foreign policy has been an attempt to solve this conundrum through accommodation. Reflective of the times, this has required an abundance of creativity. Japan has needed to be both pragmatic and forward-thinking in its response to changes in the international environment. In the postwar period, as Japan aimed to elevate its standing in the competition-driven international environment, its foreign policy can be understood as an extension of the way it had comported itself since the Meiji era: emphasizing cooperation and coordination with other nations while responding to changes in the international environment.
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spelling doab-20.500.12854ir-1731292026-03-01T07:16:53Z One Hundred Fifty Years of Japanese Foreign Relations Hatano, Sumio Hamaoka, Takayuki Freire, Carl Gallagher, Terry Kain, Tom Diplomatic history Japanese international relations Bakufu World War II Rapid economic growth International cooperation Post-cold war era thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPS International relations::JPSD Diplomacy thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHF Asian history This book traces the past 150 years of Japan's diplomatic history, focusing on the thoughts and actions of the leaders of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs since the ministry's establishment in 1869. It includes a discussion of the last fifteen years of the Edo period, beginning with the arrival of Commodore Perry in 1854. Since the Meiji era, Japan's foreign policy has been informed by its response to that “confrontation from the West." This foreign policy has been largely based on “accommodation diplomacy" (also called responsive diplomacy). Japan has designed its diplomatic response with an eye to its own foreign policy goals, applying the metric of what might be feasible more than what might be desirable. In “accommodation diplomacy," the international issues, international order, and the rules of the game are not defined. In that sense, there has been no all-encompassing strategy behind Japan's foreign policy. Instead, Japan has regarded the international situation simply, as a set of facts. It has sought to maximize the benefits to itself while minimizing risk. Its foreign policy has been an attempt to solve this conundrum through accommodation. Reflective of the times, this has required an abundance of creativity. Japan has needed to be both pragmatic and forward-thinking in its response to changes in the international environment. In the postwar period, as Japan aimed to elevate its standing in the competition-driven international environment, its foreign policy can be understood as an extension of the way it had comported itself since the Meiji era: emphasizing cooperation and coordination with other nations while responding to changes in the international environment. 2026-03-01T07:16:48Z 2026-03-01T07:16:48Z 2026-02-28T19:27:04Z 2022 book https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/110223 9784866581736 https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/173129 eng open access Japan Publishing Industry Foundation for Culture (JPIC) 156a47a1-96dc-4a50-aadf-7e7fb005006e 9784866581736 544 Japan open access
spellingShingle Diplomatic history
Japanese international relations
Bakufu
World War II
Rapid economic growth
International cooperation
Post-cold war era
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPS International relations::JPSD Diplomacy
thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHF Asian history
Hatano, Sumio
One Hundred Fifty Years of Japanese Foreign Relations
title One Hundred Fifty Years of Japanese Foreign Relations
title_full One Hundred Fifty Years of Japanese Foreign Relations
title_fullStr One Hundred Fifty Years of Japanese Foreign Relations
title_full_unstemmed One Hundred Fifty Years of Japanese Foreign Relations
title_short One Hundred Fifty Years of Japanese Foreign Relations
title_sort one hundred fifty years of japanese foreign relations
topic Diplomatic history
Japanese international relations
Bakufu
World War II
Rapid economic growth
International cooperation
Post-cold war era
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPS International relations::JPSD Diplomacy
thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHF Asian history
topic_facet Diplomatic history
Japanese international relations
Bakufu
World War II
Rapid economic growth
International cooperation
Post-cold war era
thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPS International relations::JPSD Diplomacy
thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHF Asian history
url https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/110223
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